Pest

Walker's lacewing

Chrysopa walkeri

Description

Walker's lacewing (Chrysopa walkeri) belongs to the order Neuroptera and the family Chrysopidae. While the family is generally recognized for its predatory members, Chrysopa walkeri represents a taxon that requires careful identification within agroecosystems, as its presence may impact specific crop health depending on local environmental pressures.

This species is known to inhabit various agricultural crops, including fruit trees and vegetable gardens. Its presence is often associated with the structural damage of foliage, particularly in nurseries and orchards where the microclimate supports high population densities during the mid-season growth stages.

The life cycle involves four distinct stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult. Females typically deposit eggs on thin stalks to protect them from ground-dwelling predators. The larvae are highly mobile and exhibit complex foraging behaviors, often moving across the canopy to feed on plant tissues or associated insects, which can lead to localized plant stress.

The damage caused by Chrysopa walkeri includes deformation of leaves and weakening of apical shoots. The secretion of honeydew-like substances by larvae or their presence in high numbers promotes the growth of sooty mold, which prevents photosynthesis and reduces the overall yield quality for growers.

Effective management strategies should prioritize integrated pest management (IPM) practices. Key approaches include maintaining natural predator-prey balance, applying selective biopesticides during critical growth windows, and ensuring proper field hygiene to prevent the accumulation of organic matter that facilitates pest shelter and reproduction.

Biology

Taxonomy

Latin name
Chrysopa walkeri
Family
Chrysopidae

Taxonomy and Latin: EPPO Global Database · code CHROWA

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