Хранение и экономика

Stored product pests

Insects and mites that infest stored grains, processed food products, and seeds in warehouses, grain elevators, and storage facilities.

Также говорят: grain pests, warehouse pests, stored grain insects

Stored product pests feed on the kernel's germ and endosperm, causing significant weight loss and degradation of grain quality. Their activity often leads to moisture accumulation and molding, rendering the stored commodity unfit for consumption or planting.

Effective management relies on regular inspection and maintaining strict sanitation within storage units. Key control measures include fumigation with approved gases and the use of protective surface treatments to prevent re-infestation.

A common mistake is storing grain with excessive moisture or debris, which creates a favorable environment for rapid population growth. Managers should prioritize drying and thorough cleaning of facilities before new stocks arrive to minimize the risk of infestation.