Milk Separator: Classification of Equipment and Its Purpose

In laboratory conditions, as well as in enterprises specializing in the production of food products from milk, special devices called separators are used.

Milk separator is an apparatus whose function is to separate milk into individual components. Such a device consists of a drum, motor, inlet-outlet device, and cover. The main material used for manufacturing separators is stainless steel.

Many companies engaged in the production and sale of equipment for enterprises processing agricultural products, as well as laboratories, offer various types of such apparatus. For example, you can buy a milk separator in Minsk on the website http://www.ankar.by/catalog/products/oborudovanie-dlja-mtf/30609/ of the company «АНКАР-ИМЭК».

Types of Milk Separators

Such equipment can be centrifugal, vibrational, and sedimentation type. The operation of centrifugal models is carried out due to the rotation of the drum, which occurs as a result of the centrifugal force supplied by the electric motor. This type of separator is the most in-demand, as it can ensure a continuous separation process. Centrifugal models have a separate classification, according to which they can be nozzle-type, self-discharging, or with a continuous shell.

Milk separators also differ by their technological purpose. Depending on the model, the apparatus can be used for separating cream, dehydrating curd, normalizing milk fat content, or dividing it into suspension and emulsion (milk purifiers).

In addition, separators can be open, semi-closed, and closed. This classification characterizes the method of milk delivery.

Where else are such devices used?

Besides the food industry, separators of different types can be used in many other industries. In medicine, they are used for the purpose of separating biological material into individual components. In addition, such devices are suitable for purifying medicinal preparations.

In the oil and gas industry, the apparatus performs its direct functions — separating and purifying various products of this industry.

Maintenance of separators includes their periodic complete disassembly followed by cleaning.