Balm
Cucumber
User rating
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Parthenocarpic indeterminate greenhouse cucumber with predictable fruit mass and smooth skin.
Description
Consistent performance in greenhouse environments
The 'Balsam' variety, developed by the Russian Research Institute of Vegetable Breeding and Seed Production (VNIISSOK), has established itself as a reliable tool for professional greenhouse operations. Working with this cucumber, the operator gains a predictable outcome: the indeterminate growth habit allows for efficient vertical space utilization, supporting a long vine with consistent fruit sets.
Operation and Maintenance
The parthenocarpic nature of the plant eliminates the need for manual pollination or insect management, significantly simplifying greenhouse protocols where the microclimate is fully regulated. The plant responds well to standard fertigation schedules but requires precise pruning of lateral shoots to ensure optimal airflow in the root zone.
- Fruit Dimensions: Fruits reach 18–22 cm in length, making them ideal for standard retail packaging.
- Weight: A consistent 150–200 grams per fruit is the optimal target for high-volume trade where product standardization is paramount.
- Handling: The smooth surface of the fruit simplifies harvesting and pre-sale preparation; the cucumbers are less prone to mechanical damage during transport compared to spiny varieties, ensuring a longer shelf life.
'Balsam' is forgiving of minor temperature fluctuations, maintaining its target shape and mass. By following standard pruning protocols and adhering to consistent irrigation, the variety provides high yields per square meter, enabling precise sales planning and logistics management.
Specifications hover over for a hint about the specification
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Growing
Growing
Eggplant is grown in open fields and under protective cover on small areas. |
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Pollination Type
Pollination Type
Based on pollination type, all existing cucumber varieties are divided into two groups: insect-pollinated and parthenocarpic (parthenocarpics). Insect-pollinated — cucumber varieties that are pollinated by insects. The plant has both male and female flowers (sterile flowers). Par... |
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Fruit; flower
Fruit; flower
At technical maturity, fruit color varies from white, light purple to dark purple. |
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Fruit; length
Fruit; length
Length from 6 to 70 cm. |
18-22 |
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Fruit; weight
Fruit; weight
Table watermelons weigh 0.6-16 kg. |
150-200 |
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Fruit; spines
Fruit; spines
Important variety characteristic of cucumber. Can be finely ribbed or coarsely ribbed with white and black spines. |
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| Catalog | Catalog → Cucumber |
| Originator | VNIISSOK |
| Country | Russia |
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