VOLGO DONSKY 231
Cucumber
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A resilient bee-pollinated variety known for its superior pickling quality and natural disease resistance.
Description
Traditional breeding excellence from the Vavilov Institute
The 'Volgodonskoy 231' variety stands as a testament to the rigorous selection standards maintained by the Vavilov Institute (VIR) and the Volgograd Experimental Station. Developed to thrive in specific environmental conditions, this bee-pollinated variety remains a staple for cultivators who prioritize historical resilience and consistent performance over the volatile output of modern industrial hybrids.
Core Characteristics and Field Performance
As a vegetative-type plant, 'Volgodonskoy 231' is engineered for high productivity in both open field conditions and sheltered environments. Its bee-pollinated nature makes it a highly sustainable choice for ecosystems where natural pollinators are active.
- Maturation Cycle: An early-ripening variety, delivering harvests within 40–45 days.
- Fruit Morphology: These heavy-set, large-tuberous cucumbers weigh approximately 80g and reach lengths of 10–15 cm. Their aesthetic profile ranges from light green to a deep, dark green.
- Disease Resistance: A significant advantage for integrated pest management, the variety possesses natural genetic resistance to olive spot and powdery mildew, reducing the dependency on aggressive chemical treatments.
Market Positioning and Utility
The 'Volgodonskoy 231' occupies a unique market segment. It is widely favored by small-scale farmers and home gardeners who value the variety's classic, intense flavor profile, which often surpasses that of modern supermarket hybrids. Given its structural integrity, it is highly sought after for pickling and preservation, making it a reliable workhorse for regional growers who demand a crop that is both rugged and gastronomically superior.
Crop & resistance
Disease resistance
Specifications hover over for a hint about the specification
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Pollination Type
Pollination Type
Based on pollination type, all existing cucumber varieties are divided into two groups: insect-pollinated and parthenocarpic (parthenocarpics). Insect-pollinated — cucumber varieties that are pollinated by insects. The plant has both male and female flowers (sterile flowers). Par... |
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Beginning of fruiting
Beginning of fruiting
The early maturity of watermelon varieties mainly depends on the duration of growth and fruit ripening phases, rather than the timing of female flower blooming. Many varieties, ripening at different times, begin to bloom almost simultaneously. Approximately 30 days after fruit se... |
40 - 45 days |
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Growing
Growing
Eggplant is grown in open fields and under protective cover on small areas. |
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Fruit; spines
Fruit; spines
Important variety characteristic of cucumber. Can be finely ribbed or coarsely ribbed with white and black spines. |
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Fruit; length
Fruit; length
Length from 6 to 70 cm. |
10 - 12 cm, 13 - 15 cm |
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Fruit; flower
Fruit; flower
At technical maturity, fruit color varies from white, light purple to dark purple. |
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Fruit; weight
Fruit; weight
Table watermelons weigh 0.6-16 kg. |
80, 100, 110 |
| Catalog | Catalog → Cucumber |
| Originator | Евро-Семена |
| Originator | VIR named after N.I. Vavilov / «Dacha Academy» |
| Originator | ГНУ Волгоградская опытная станция ВНИИР им. Н.И. Вавилова РАСХН |
| Originator | Фгбну Федеральный Исследовательский Центр Всероссийский Институт Генетических Ресурсов Растений Имени Н.И.Вавилова |
| Originator | Ассоциация Независимых Селекционеров И Семеноводов |
| Originator | ГНУ Волгоградская опытная станция ВНИИР им. Н.И. Вавилова РАСХН |
| Originator | Popova Antonina Mihajlovna |
| Originator | Малыченко Любовь Петровна |
| Originator | Мещеров Энвер Тагирович |
| Originator | FGBNU 'FEDERAL'NYJ ISSLEDOVATEL'SKIJ TSENTR VSEROSSIJSKIJ INSTITUT GENETIChESKIH RESURSOV RASTENIJ IMENI N.I.VAVILOVA' |
| Originator | Ooo Evro-semena |
| Patent holder | VIR named after N.I. Vavilov / «Dacha Academy» |
| Patent holder | ГНУ Волгоградская опытная станция ВНИИР им. Н.И. Вавилова РАСХН |
| Patent holder | FGBNU 'FEDERAL'NYJ ISSLEDOVATEL'SKIJ TSENTR VSEROSSIJSKIJ INSTITUT GENETIChESKIH RESURSOV RASTENIJ IMENI N.I.VAVILOVA' |
| Country | Russia |
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