Chinomethionat
Description
Chinomethionat, also known as quinomethionate, is a significant active ingredient belonging to the quinoxaline chemical class. It is widely recognized in agricultural practice for its dual functionality, acting effectively both as an acaricide and a fungicide, which allows farmers to manage multiple crop threats with a single application.
The biological mechanism of Chinomethionat involves the inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation within the mitochondria of target organisms. This disruption of cellular respiration leads to the rapid mortality of various mite species at all stages of development, including eggs, larvae, and adults, while simultaneously preventing the growth and sporulation of various powdery mildew fungi.
The range of applications for this compound is extensive. It is frequently employed in orchards, vineyards, and greenhouses to protect high-value crops. Key targets include spider mites, eriophyid mites, and rust mites, as well as several fungal pathogens responsible for white powdery coatings on leaves, stems, and fruits of various agricultural plants.
Successful application requires specific field management strategies. Since the compound primarily acts via contact, thorough spray coverage is essential for efficacy. It is generally recommended to apply the product during early infestation stages to prevent population explosions and to ensure the compound reaches the lower surfaces of the leaves where mites tend to congregate.
Safety is a priority when handling Chinomethionat. As a pesticide with moderate toxicity, it is mandatory for operators to wear protective clothing, gloves, and respiratory masks during preparation and application. Furthermore, it is essential to respect the pre-harvest interval (PHI) as stated on the product label to ensure food safety and regulatory compliance.
Status in the European Union
Not approved in the EU
- Category (EU)
- AC - Acaricide
- ADI
- 0.006 mg/kg bw/day
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.