Active ingredient

Flumiclorac-pentyl

Description

Flumiclorac-pentyl is a chemical active substance belonging to the N-phenylphthalimide class of herbicides. It is widely recognized in agriculture as a potent contact herbicide designed to manage a variety of broad-leaved weeds in essential crop systems, ensuring better yield potential for growers.

The primary mechanism of action involves the inhibition of the protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) enzyme. By blocking this specific enzyme, the herbicide disrupts the chlorophyll synthesis pathway within the target weeds. This leads to the accumulation of toxic intermediates that cause rapid lipid peroxidation and structural damage to cell membranes upon exposure to light.

This active ingredient is primarily used in the cultivation of soybeans and corn. It provides excellent control over challenging weed species such as velvetleaf, various amaranth species, common ragweed, and smartweeds. Its high selectivity allows for safe use on crops, minimizing the risk of phytotoxicity while maximizing weed mortality.

Effective application requires targeting weeds at their earliest growth stages, specifically when they are in the cotyledon to two-leaf stage. Because it acts primarily through contact, uniform spray coverage is critical. Integrating surfactants into the spray solution often enhances penetration and effectiveness, especially in dense weed populations.

  • Rapid visual signs of weed necrosis.
  • High selectivity for soybean and corn crops.
  • Low soil persistence, allowing for flexible crop rotation.
  • Strong activity against herbicide-resistant weed biotypes.

Safety and handling are paramount when utilizing this chemical. Personnel must wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to avoid direct exposure. Operators should carefully monitor weather conditions during application to prevent spray drift, ensuring that the chemical stays within the designated field boundaries to avoid damaging neighboring sensitive crops.

Regulatory

Status in the European Union

Not approved in the EU

CAS number
87546-18-7
Category (EU)
HB - Herbicide

Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.

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