Distribution range
Distribution range is the geographical area within which a specific plant species, pest, or disease is naturally found or successfully cultivated under existing environmental conditions.
Также говорят: geographic range, range of distribution
Determining the distribution range is essential for effective crop management and land-use planning. It allows agronomists to match specific varieties with suitable climate zones, ensuring that crop requirements for light, heat, and moisture align with the region's characteristics.
Modern agronomic practice emphasizes tracking the migration of pests and pathogens as climate patterns shift. A common mistake is ignoring the ecological niche requirements of a cultivar, which often results in poor crop performance and increased susceptibility to local pathogens.