Azocyclotin
Description
Azocyclotin is a potent active ingredient belonging to the organotin chemical class. In modern agriculture, it serves as a specialized contact acaricide designed to manage various species of mites that damage crops. Its chemical structure allows it to perform effectively under diverse environmental conditions, providing reliable protection for both high-value orchard crops and greenhouse vegetables.
The primary mechanism of action of azocyclotin involves the inhibition of cellular respiration and oxidative phosphorylation within the mite's mitochondria. Once the pest comes into contact with the treated plant tissue, its metabolic processes are disrupted, leading to rapid cessation of feeding, paralysis, and eventual mortality. This rapid knockdown effect, combined with residual activity, ensures comprehensive control.
It is primarily utilized for the control of spider mites and other harmful mite species in fruit orchards, vineyards, and protected vegetable environments. By reducing mite populations, azocyclotin helps maintain the integrity of the foliage and prevents the reduction of fruit quality and yield. It is particularly valued in integrated pest management (IPM) programs when used in rotation with other chemical classes.
Optimal application requires uniform coverage of the plant canopy, with special attention paid to the undersides of leaves where mites typically thrive. It is highly recommended to monitor infestation levels closely and rotate the use of azocyclotin with other acaricides possessing different modes of action to prevent the development of resistance. Application should be performed during calm weather to minimize drift.
Safety is paramount when handling azocyclotin due to its toxicity to humans and non-target organisms. Operators must wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including respirators, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing. Strict adherence to storage regulations is required: keep the product in its original, sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, safely away from food, animal feed, and children.
Status in the European Union
Not approved in the EU
- CAS number
- 41083-11-8
- ADI
- 0.003 mg/kg bw/day
- ARfD
- 0.02 mg/kg bw
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.