Bixafen
Description
Bixafen is a highly effective active ingredient belonging to the pyrazole-carboxamide chemical class. It is classified as an SDHI (succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor) fungicide. It is widely recognized in modern agriculture for its long-lasting protective properties and superior rainfastness, which ensures consistent performance even in challenging environmental conditions.
The mode of action of Bixafen focuses on disrupting the fungal cellular respiration process. By inhibiting the succinate dehydrogenase enzyme (Complex II) within the pathogen's mitochondria, Bixafen prevents the production of ATP, which is essential for the fungus's energy metabolism. This systemic action effectively halts the growth of fungal mycelium and prevents spore germination, providing both curative and preventative results.
Bixafen is primarily utilized in cereal crop production, particularly for wheat and barley. It is exceptionally effective against a broad spectrum of diseases, including septoria leaf blotch, leaf rust, and various types of leaf spot pathogens. By maintaining the health of the leaf canopy, Bixafen helps the crop maximize its photosynthetic activity, which leads to improved yields and higher grain quality.
In terms of application, Bixafen is often formulated in combination with other active ingredients, such as triazoles, to broaden the spectrum of control and manage the risk of resistance development. It is recommended to apply the fungicide during the active growth stages of the crop. Following local agronomic guidelines for threshold-based spraying ensures the most cost-effective and sustainable use of the product.
Safety precautions when handling Bixafen-based products are essential to ensure the well-being of the applicator and the environment. Operators should use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, respiratory protection, and coveralls. It is vital to strictly adhere to label instructions regarding dosage and buffer zones to prevent contamination of water bodies and neighboring non-target crops.
Status in the European Union
Approved in the EU
- CAS number
- 581809-46-3
- Category (EU)
- FU - Fungicide
- Approved from
- 01.10.2013
- Approval until
- 31.10.2027
- ADI
- 0.02 mg/kg bw/day
- ARfD
- 0.2 mg/kg bw
- AOEL
- 0.13 mg/kg bw/day
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.