Cyfluthrin
Description
Cyfluthrin is a highly active synthetic pyrethroid insecticide utilized extensively in global agriculture. It is characterized by its broad-spectrum efficacy, providing rapid control over a diverse range of pests that threaten cereal crops, vegetables, cotton, and fruits. Its formulation is designed to deliver immediate results upon contact, making it a critical tool for commercial crop production.
The mode of action of cyfluthrin involves the disruption of the central and peripheral nervous systems of target insects. By interfering with the sodium channels in the insect's nerve cell membranes, it triggers hyperexcitation, paralysis, and ultimately death. This pharmacological activity ensures that pests cease feeding almost immediately after the product application, preventing further crop damage.
Cyfluthrin is effective against various insect orders, including Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, and Hemiptera. It is frequently deployed to combat major agricultural pests like bollworms, aphids, beetles, and various leaf-eating caterpillars. Due to its efficacy, it is applied in relatively low dosages per hectare, which helps reduce the total chemical load on the field environment.
For optimal application, uniform spray coverage is essential to ensure that the chemical reaches all parts of the foliage where pests congregate. While cyfluthrin is relatively stable under different environmental conditions, application is best managed during cooler parts of the day to maintain efficacy. Proper calibration of spraying equipment is recommended to ensure the prescribed dosage is applied accurately across the treated area.
- Rapid knockdown effect on various pest species.
- Excellent residual activity for prolonged protection.
- Good rainfastness after drying.
- Broad-spectrum control for multiple crop types.
Safety and environmental responsibility must be prioritized during handling and application. Cyfluthrin is toxic to honeybees and aquatic life, necessitating strict adherence to buffer zones and application windows. Operators should wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) including gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection. Always refer to the specific label instructions regarding re-entry intervals and safety protocols to protect workers and the local ecosystem.
Status in the European Union
Not approved in the EU
- CAS number
- 68359-37-5
- Category (EU)
- AC - Acaricide
- ADI
- 0.01 mg/kg bw/day
- ARfD
- 0.01 mg/kg bw
- AOEL
- 0.02 mg/kg bw/day
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.