Propisochlor
Description
Propisochlor is a systemic soil-applied herbicide belonging to the chloroacetanilide chemical class. It acts as a powerful tool in modern agricultural practices, providing protection for various crops during the critical early stages of development by preventing weed competition.
The mode of action for propisochlor involves the inhibition of cell division and the disruption of protein and lipid metabolism in target weed species. By absorbing into the roots and coleoptiles of germinating weeds, the herbicide effectively stops their growth before they can successfully emerge from the soil surface.
It is primarily registered for use on major row crops, including corn, sunflower, soybeans, and sugar beets. The active ingredient exhibits high efficacy against annual grasses such as Echinochloa crus-galli (barnyard grass) and Setaria spp. (foxtail), and it also provides suppression of several broad-leaved weed species.
Application best practices require a well-prepared seedbed with adequate soil moisture to ensure the herbicide effectively disperses and creates a protective barrier. While propisochlor does not strictly require immediate mechanical incorporation, it is highly recommended to ensure moisture levels are sufficient for activation or to perform a shallow cultivation if dry conditions persist.
Safety precautions when handling propisochlor are essential. Operators should wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and respiratory masks, to prevent skin and eye contact. Additionally, environmental stewardship practices should be followed to minimize drift and runoff into surrounding water bodies or non-target vegetation.
Status in the European Union
Not approved in the EU
- CAS number
- 86763-47-5
- ADI
- 0.025 mg/kg bw/day
- ARfD
- 0.05 mg/kg bw
- AOEL
- 0.025 mg/kg bw/day
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.