Active ingredient

Reynoutria sachalinensis extract

Description

Reynoutria sachalinensis extract, commonly known as giant knotweed extract, is a potent botanical biofungicide used extensively in sustainable and organic crop production. It acts primarily as a systemic acquired resistance (SAR) inducer, enhancing the plant's natural ability to defend itself against fungal pathogens.

This compound is classified as a botanical elicitor. Its primary function is to protect a variety of crops, including fruits, vegetables, and ornamentals, from diseases such as powdery mildew, Botrytis, and various foliar spots. Unlike traditional fungicides, it works by priming the plant's defense system rather than directly killing the pathogen upon contact.

The mechanism of action involves the stimulation of biochemical pathways within the plant. Upon application, the extract triggers the production of phenolic compounds, phytoalexins, and PR-proteins. These compounds thicken cell walls and inhibit the penetration and growth of fungal mycelia, essentially creating a stronger, more resilient plant host.

It is most effective when applied preventively. Farmers use it on crops like grapes, strawberries, cucumbers, and tomatoes to establish protection before environmental conditions become favorable for fungal outbreaks. Regular application schedules are recommended to maintain high levels of defensive proteins within the plant tissues throughout the growing season.

  • Class: Botanical SAR inducer (systemic acquired resistance).
  • Primary targets: Powdery mildew, Botrytis cinerea, Alternaria spp.
  • Safety profile: Minimal impact on beneficial insects, bees, and mammals.
  • Application: Best results obtained through regular, preventive spraying.

Users should pay attention to the application timing to maximize the efficacy of the extract. For optimal results, apply in the early morning or late evening when the plant is not under extreme heat stress. The efficacy of Reynoutria extract is highly dependent on complete coverage of the foliage, as the induction process occurs systemically within the treated tissues.

Regulatory

Status in the European Union

Pending

EU legislation

Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.

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