Trichoderma atroviride strain I-1237
Description
Trichoderma atroviride strain I-1237 is a highly effective biological fungicide used in modern agriculture to manage soil-borne and foliar diseases. As a beneficial fungal antagonist, it forms a protective barrier around the root system, creating an inhospitable environment for pathogenic fungi and promoting healthier crop development.
The mode of action for this strain includes mycoparasitism, antibiosis, and competition for nutrients. Trichoderma atroviride produces cell-wall degrading enzymes, such as chitinases, which actively break down the hyphae of harmful fungi. By colonizing the root zone, it physically occupies the space, preventing pathogens from establishing an infection on the host plant.
This strain is widely utilized on vegetables, cereals, and fruit crops to prevent diseases such as root rot, damping-off, and gray mold. It is applied through seed treatment, soil drenching during transplanting, and foliar spraying. Beyond its protective properties, the strain acts as a plant growth promoter by enhancing nutrient uptake efficiency and stimulating systemic acquired resistance.
For successful application, environmental factors like soil moisture and temperature are critical. The organism thrives best in moderately warm and moist conditions. Users should be aware that applying heavy chemical fungicides simultaneously can inhibit the growth of this beneficial fungus, therefore proper timing and interval management are essential for achieving optimal results.
- Wear protective gloves and masks during preparation.
- Avoid contact with eyes and skin.
- Store in a cool, dark place away from food items.
- Wash hands thoroughly after handling the product.
In terms of safety, Trichoderma atroviride is generally considered safe for the environment and users when applied according to instructions. However, it can act as a sensitizer. Personnel involved in large-scale application should wear personal protective equipment to prevent inhalation of spores, which is particularly important for individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions.
Status in the European Union
Approved in the EU
- Approved from
- 01.06.2013
- Approval until
- 15.10.2027
- ADI
- Not appl.
- ARfD
- Not appl.
- AOEL
- Not appl.
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.