Zineb
Description
Zineb is a well-established active ingredient classified as a dithiocarbamate fungicide. It has been a cornerstone in agricultural plant protection for decades, providing reliable control against a broad spectrum of fungal diseases across various crops worldwide.
The mode of action of Zineb is primarily contact-based, meaning it acts as a protectant on the surface of the plant tissue. It works by interfering with the metabolic processes of fungal pathogens, specifically by inhibiting enzyme systems essential for cellular respiration. This effectively prevents the germination of spores and inhibits the growth of existing fungal mycelium.
Zineb is highly effective in managing diseases such as late blight, downy mildew, anthracnose, and various rusts. It is commonly applied to a wide array of crops, including potatoes, tomatoes, grapes, and various ornamental plants, playing a vital role in preventing yield losses due to pathogen outbreaks in field and greenhouse conditions.
For optimal performance, thorough coverage of the foliage is essential. Since Zineb is a contact agent, it does not redistribute systemically within the plant. Application should be timed before significant disease pressure occurs, and users must account for the fact that rain or overhead irrigation may reduce the duration of the protective barrier, requiring periodic reapplication.
Safety and handling are critical when using Zineb. It is classified as moderately toxic, requiring personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and respiratory masks during preparation and application. Adhering to the specified pre-harvest interval (PHI) is mandatory to ensure that crop residues remain within permissible safety limits for consumption.
- Broad-spectrum control of Oomycetes and other fungal pathogens.
- Effective preventative strategy in disease management programs.
- Compatible with many other crop protection products.
- Requires precise application to ensure complete leaf surface coverage.
Status in the European Union
Not approved in the EU
- CAS number
- 12122-67-7
- Category (EU)
- FU - Fungicide
- ADI
- 0.03 mg/kg bw/day
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.