Filtration station
A set of equipment designed to remove mechanical impurities, sand, organic matter, and chemical sediments from irrigation water before it enters the drip irrigation system.
Также говорят: filtration unit, water treatment station for irrigation
The main purpose of a filtration station is to prevent the clogging of emitters and nozzles, which is essential for the uniform distribution of water and fertilizers. Its use is necessary when sourcing water from open water bodies, wells, or storage tanks that contain suspended solids.
When designing the system, it is crucial to select the correct filtration level based on the water source quality and the irrigation system's capacity. Regular flushing of filters is vital for the system's longevity. Common mistakes: incorrect selection of the filter type (screen, disc, or media), neglecting automation for flushing on large plots, and failing to monitor pressure differential across the system.