Samson
Onion
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Description
For growing the SAMSON variety, it is recommended to sow seeds in furrows to a depth of 3-4 cm with a distance between plants of 1-1.5 cm and between rows of 10-15 cm. During growth, regular care is required, including weeding, soil loosening, fertilization, and irrigation, especially during the active growth period. Irrigation should be stopped 30 days before harvest, which contributes to better onion storage.
The SAMSON variety is versatile in cuisine: it can be used fresh, for canning, and for preparing various dishes. Thanks to its resistance to diseases and good bulb preservation, it is suitable for long-term storage and transportation, making it attractive for both households and agrarians.
Crop & resistance
Disease resistance
Specifications hover over for a hint about the specification
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Type
Type
Galia (Galia) type — relatively new, of Israeli origin, although there are indications that this variety may originate from Spain. The fruits of this type are round or oval, weighing about 1 kg. The surface is smooth, covered with a delicate, connected netting, turning yellow whe... |
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Direction
Direction
Existing varieties and types of cabbage are grown for fresh consumption, long-term storage, and technical processing. |
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Maturation Period
Maturation Period
Vegetation period from emergence to technical maturity 30-50 days. |
Up to 90 days |
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Harvest Method
Harvest Method
Most existing onion varieties are harvested manually. This is because onion bulbs are very sensitive to mechanical damage. However, there are varieties whose bulbs have a hard consistency and are suitable for mechanical harvesting. |
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Yield
Yield
Overall bulb harvest per unit area. Depends on both onion variety characteristics and agronomic practices, fertilizers, and irrigation. Under optimal growing conditions, an onion yield of 100 tons per hectare and above is not considered record-breaking. |
More than 100 tons/ha |
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Onion bulb; color
Onion bulb; color
Distinguish two main colors of the onion bulb in cross-section. Specifically, white (possibly greenish-white) and red (pink) color. |
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Cormus; shape
Cormus; shape
The shape of corms is quite diverse and can be flattened, round, and elongated. |
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Onion bulb; weight
Onion bulb; weight
The weight of an onion bulb can reach 500–800 grams at sparse planting. |
80 - 90 grams |
| Dry Matter Content | 20 - 25% |
| Catalog | Catalog → Onion |
| Originator | EDUCATIONAL-SCIENTIFIC CENTER 'VEGETABLE EXPERIMENTAL STATION' |
| Originator | Фгбну Федеральный Научный Центр Овощеводства - 531 |
| Originator | Агафонов Александр Федорович |
| Originator | DUBOVA MARIYa VLADIMIROVNA |
| Originator | Efimova Elena Gennadevna |
| Originator | Florova Vera Aleksandrovna |
| Originator | FGBNU 'FEDERAL'NYJ NAUChNYJ TSENTR OVOShchEVODSTVA' |
| Patent holder | EDUCATIONAL-SCIENTIFIC CENTER 'VEGETABLE EXPERIMENTAL STATION' |
| Patent holder | Агафонов Александр Федорович |
| Patent holder | FGBNU 'FEDERAL'NYJ NAUChNYJ TSENTR OVOShchEVODSTVA' |
| Country | Russia |
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See also
Often considered together with this variety
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