SIBIRYAK
Onion
Фгоу Впо Тюменская Государственная С/Х АкадемияUser rating
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A reliable mid-season variety with yields up to 50 tons per hectare and excellent resistance to fusarium rot.
Description
Stable yields in challenging environments: Sibiryak onion
For farms operating in high-risk agricultural zones, choosing the right seed material is a matter of crop survival. Developed by specialists at the Tyumen State Agricultural Academy, the "Sibiryak" variety was designed to address the primary threats to the crop: high soil moisture and pathogenic microflora that cause rot. This bulb onion variety demonstrates excellent adaptability, maintaining its marketability even during mechanized harvesting.
Agronomic features and protection
The key advantage of this variety is its genetic resistance to fusarium rot. In intensive production environments where diseases can wipe out a significant portion of crops within weeks, such immunity minimizes the need for costly fungicide treatments. Sibiryak does not just resist rot; it ensures consistent bulb development within 90–100 days from emergence to technical maturity.
Cultivation practice and market potential
- Mechanized harvesting: The round-cuboid shape of the bulb makes it resilient to damage when passing through harvester equipment. The dense bulb structure significantly reduces the rejection rate.
- Weight indicators: The standard bulb weight ranges from 100 to 130 grams, which is ideal for both retail chains and food processing plants.
- Yield: The yield of marketable produce reaches up to 50 tons per hectare, making the variety highly profitable when proper agricultural techniques are followed.
Visually, Sibiryak is characterized by bright brown outer scales hiding quality white flesh. This combination makes it a versatile solution: the onion is equally sought after for fresh market use (due to its moderate pungency) and for processing. The produce handles transportation and long-term storage exceptionally well, which is critical for farms that cannot sell their harvest immediately after pulling it from the field.
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Disease resistance
Specifications hover over for a hint about the specification
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Type
Type
Galia (Galia) type — relatively new, of Israeli origin, although there are indications that this variety may originate from Spain. The fruits of this type are round or oval, weighing about 1 kg. The surface is smooth, covered with a delicate, connected netting, turning yellow whe... |
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Direction
Direction
Existing varieties and types of cabbage are grown for fresh consumption, long-term storage, and technical processing. |
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Maturation Period
Maturation Period
Vegetation period from emergence to technical maturity 30-50 days. |
90 - 100 days |
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Harvest Method
Harvest Method
Most existing onion varieties are harvested manually. This is because onion bulbs are very sensitive to mechanical damage. However, there are varieties whose bulbs have a hard consistency and are suitable for mechanical harvesting. |
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Yield
Yield
Overall bulb harvest per unit area. Depends on both onion variety characteristics and agronomic practices, fertilizers, and irrigation. Under optimal growing conditions, an onion yield of 100 tons per hectare and above is not considered record-breaking. |
Up to 50 tons/ha |
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Onion bulb; color
Onion bulb; color
Distinguish two main colors of the onion bulb in cross-section. Specifically, white (possibly greenish-white) and red (pink) color. |
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| Onion bulb; skin color | |
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Cormus; shape
Cormus; shape
The shape of corms is quite diverse and can be flattened, round, and elongated. |
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Onion bulb; weight
Onion bulb; weight
The weight of an onion bulb can reach 500–800 grams at sparse planting. |
100 - 110 grams, 110 - 120 grams, 120 - 130 grams, 130 - 140 grams, 140 - 150 grams |
| Dry Matter Content | Up to 10% |
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Storage
Storage
Depending on the variety characteristics, the storage period for heads may vary from one month for early varieties to eight months for late cabbage varieties. |
8 - 9 months |
| Catalog | Catalog → Onion |
| Manufacturer | Фгоу Впо Тюменская Государственная С/Х Академия |
| Originator | Фгоу Впо Тюменская Государственная С/Х Академия |
| Originator | Сузан Владимир Григорьевич |
| Originator | Grinberg Elizaveta Grigorevna |
| Originator | Ванина Людмила Анатольевна |
| Originator | H AKADEMIYa |
| Originator | FGOU VPO TYuMENSKAYa GOSUDARSTVENNAYa S |
| Patent holder | Фгоу Впо Тюменская Государственная С/Х Академия |
| Patent holder | H AKADEMIYa |
| Patent holder | FGOU VPO TYuMENSKAYa GOSUDARSTVENNAYa S |
| Country | Russia |
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