Pest · Orthoptera (locusts)

Atractomorpha crenaticeps

Atractomorpha crenaticeps

Description

Atractomorpha crenaticeps is a species of grasshopper belonging to the family Pyrgomorphidae within the order Orthoptera. This insect is easily identified by its elongated, slender body and a distinctive conical protrusion on the head, which gives it a unique appearance among other common grasshopper species.

As a generalist feeder or polyphagous pest, it targets a wide variety of plant species. The pest causes significant damage to vegetable crops, ornamental plants, and various field crops. By consuming the leaves and young shoots, the insect impairs the plant's ability to undergo photosynthesis, directly impacting crop development and vigor.

The life cycle of this grasshopper involves egg-laying in the soil, where eggs undergo diapause to survive unfavorable weather. Once the nymphs hatch, they undergo several developmental stages, or instars. During these stages, the insects increase significantly in size and appetite, feeding on various plant tissues until they reach adulthood.

The primary damage caused by Atractomorpha crenaticeps involves ragged feeding patterns on leaves, where large portions of tissue are removed from the margins. High population densities can lead to substantial defoliation, resulting in weakened plant health, stunted growth, and considerable economic losses in high-value agricultural settings.

  • Implementation of crop rotation to break the pest's reproductive cycle.
  • Deep plowing of soil to expose and destroy overwintering egg clusters.
  • Sanitation practices, including the removal of weeds that host the pest.
  • Targeted application of contact or systemic insecticides when infestation levels exceed economic thresholds.
Biology

Taxonomy

Latin name
Atractomorpha crenaticeps
Order
Orthoptera (locusts)
Family
Pyrgomorphidae

Taxonomy and Latin: EPPO Global Database · code ATRCCA

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