Bifenthrin
Description
Bifenthrin is a highly active synthetic pyrethroid widely utilized in modern agriculture as a broad-spectrum insecticide and acaricide. Due to its unique chemical structure, it provides superior control against a diverse range of pests, including both chewing and sucking insects, as well as several mite species, making it a versatile tool for growers worldwide.
The primary mechanism of action involves the disruption of the nervous system in target pests. Bifenthrin targets the sodium channels in nerve cell membranes, causing prolonged depolarization. This leads to hyperexcitation, paralysis, and rapid mortality of the pest. Its efficacy is primarily contact-based and ingested, providing quick knockdown results upon exposure.
Bifenthrin is suitable for use on a vast variety of crops, including corn, soybeans, cotton, fruits, vegetables, and ornamental plants. It is particularly effective against aphids, thrips, whiteflies, stink bugs, bollworms, and various mites. Its residual activity ensures long-lasting protection for the crops, maintaining field hygiene throughout the critical growth stages.
When applying bifenthrin, it is essential to ensure thorough coverage of the foliage, as the product is not systemic. Environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity should be monitored, as extreme conditions can influence the persistence of the chemical. To manage resistance effectively, it is advised to use bifenthrin in rotation with other classes of insecticides to prevent pests from developing immunity.
Safety is a critical aspect of bifenthrin application. It is categorized as highly toxic to aquatic organisms and pollinators, particularly bees. Therefore, it should not be applied when crops are in bloom or if there is a risk of spray drift into water bodies. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment and strictly follow the pre-harvest interval (PHI) labels provided by the manufacturer.
Status in the European Union
Not approved in the EU
- CAS number
- 82657-04-3
- Category (EU)
- IN - Insecticide
- Approved from
- 01.08.2012
- Approval until
- 31.07.2019
- ADI
- 0.015 mg/kg bw/day
- ARfD
- 0.03 mg/kg bw
- AOEL
- 0.0075 mg/kg bw/day
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.