Active ingredient

Chlorfenvinphos

Description

Chlorfenvinphos is a potent active ingredient belonging to the organophosphate chemical class. It functions primarily as a broad-spectrum insecticide and acaricide, widely recognized for its efficacy in controlling various pests that threaten agricultural productivity, particularly those living in the soil or damaging roots.

The mechanism of action involves the inhibition of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, which is crucial for the proper functioning of the insect's nervous system. By preventing the breakdown of neurotransmitters, chlorfenvinphos induces hyper-excitation, leading to rapid paralysis and death of the target pest. This action is effective through both contact and ingestion.

It is specifically recommended for protecting a variety of vegetable and row crops against soil-borne insects. The list of susceptible pests commonly managed by this substance includes:

  • Cabbage root flies
  • Onion flies
  • Carrot rust flies
  • Wireworms
  • Various coleopterous larvae

Application strategies generally involve soil incorporation or drenching treatments around the base of the plants during planting. This ensures that the root zone remains protected during the establishment phase of the crop. Agronomists must carefully calibrate equipment to ensure that the chemical is placed at the appropriate depth to target the specific pest habitat.

Due to its high toxicity to mammals and beneficial organisms, extreme caution is required when handling chlorfenvinphos. Personal protective equipment (PPE) is mandatory, and all local regulations regarding re-entry intervals and pre-harvest intervals must be strictly followed. Its use is restricted in many jurisdictions to prevent environmental contamination and to protect pollinator populations.

Regulatory

Status in the European Union

Not approved in the EU

CAS number
470-90-6
Category (EU)
IN - Insecticide
Hazard classification (CLP)
Acute Tox. 2 - H300Acute Tox. 3 - H311Aquatic Acute 1 - H400Aquatic Chronic 1 - H410

Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.

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