Fenvalerate
Description
Fenvalerate is a potent active ingredient classified as a synthetic pyrethroid, widely employed in agricultural pest management. It functions primarily as a broad-spectrum contact and stomach insecticide, serving as a critical tool for controlling a wide variety of pests that threaten major crop yields.
The primary mechanism of action for fenvalerate involves disrupting the normal functioning of the insect's nervous system. By interfering with the sodium channels in the nerve cell membranes, it prevents the transmission of nerve impulses, leading to rapid excitation, paralysis, and eventually the death of the insect shortly after exposure.
This substance is effectively used on a diverse range of crops, including cereals, maize, sugar beets, sunflowers, potatoes, and various orchard fruits. Its broad-spectrum nature allows it to target several significant pest groups, including:
- Lepidoptera (caterpillars of moths, leafrollers, and cutworms);
- Coleoptera (beetles, weevils, and ground beetles);
- Hemiptera (aphids, leafhoppers, and plant bugs);
- Thrips and various other sap-sucking insects.
Application of fenvalerate requires thorough coverage to ensure the product makes effective contact with the target pests. While it remains highly stable across various temperature ranges, it is recommended to apply the product during cooler parts of the day, such as early morning or late evening, to maximize performance and reduce potential chemical breakdown under intense sunlight.
Safety is paramount when handling fenvalerate, as it is classified as toxic to aquatic organisms and pollinators, especially bees. All applications during the flowering stage must be strictly prohibited. Operators should wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and strictly adhere to pre-harvest intervals (PHI) to ensure food safety and regulatory compliance.
Status in the European Union
Not approved in the EU
- CAS number
- 51630-58-1
- Category (EU)
- IN - Insecticide
- ADI
- 0.0125 mg/kg bw/day
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.