Botsman
Onion
Агрофирма АэлитаUser rating
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A high-yielding salad onion with an impressive 9-10 month storage potential and excellent market quality.
Description
Technical Analysis of the «Botsman» Hybrid
The «Botsman» onion, developed by Agrofirma Aelita, is a breeding solution aimed at balancing high yield potential with exceptional storage capabilities. With an output exceeding 100 tons per hectare, this hybrid is designed for intensive cultivation, with technical origins rooted in the work of V. G. Kachaynik, M. N. Gulkin, and S. V. Matyunina.
Growth Cycle and Morphology
With a maturation period of 90–100 days, this medium-early variety offers rapid turnover. The ellipsoid shape of the bulbs facilitates efficient grading and packaging processes. While manual harvesting is recommended to preserve the integrity of the protective scales, the robust outer layer ensures that the produce remains stable during handling.
- Productivity and Size: A standard weight of 80–90g per bulb makes it an ideal fit for both fresh market retail and the food service industry.
- Skin and Integrity: The light-brown outer skin provides a dense protective barrier, preventing moisture loss and resisting mechanical impact during transport.
- Storage Stability: A key technical advantage is the storage duration of 9–10 months, achieved through a slow post-harvest metabolism and high structural density of the inner scales.
As a salad-type onion, «Botsman» is optimized for texture and flavor, possessing moderate pungency and high juiciness. Practical success with this hybrid relies on strict adherence to irrigation and fertilizer schedules, which allows the plant to fully reach its significant yield potential while maintaining uniform bulb quality.
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Type
Type
Galia (Galia) type — relatively new, of Israeli origin, although there are indications that this variety may originate from Spain. The fruits of this type are round or oval, weighing about 1 kg. The surface is smooth, covered with a delicate, connected netting, turning yellow whe... |
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Direction
Direction
Existing varieties and types of cabbage are grown for fresh consumption, long-term storage, and technical processing. |
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Maturation Period
Maturation Period
Vegetation period from emergence to technical maturity 30-50 days. |
90 - 100 days |
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Harvest Method
Harvest Method
Most existing onion varieties are harvested manually. This is because onion bulbs are very sensitive to mechanical damage. However, there are varieties whose bulbs have a hard consistency and are suitable for mechanical harvesting. |
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Yield
Yield
Overall bulb harvest per unit area. Depends on both onion variety characteristics and agronomic practices, fertilizers, and irrigation. Under optimal growing conditions, an onion yield of 100 tons per hectare and above is not considered record-breaking. |
More than 100 tons/ha |
| Onion bulb; skin color | |
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Cormus; shape
Cormus; shape
The shape of corms is quite diverse and can be flattened, round, and elongated. |
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Onion bulb; weight
Onion bulb; weight
The weight of an onion bulb can reach 500–800 grams at sparse planting. |
80 - 90 grams |
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Storage
Storage
Depending on the variety characteristics, the storage period for heads may vary from one month for early varieties to eight months for late cabbage varieties. |
9 - 10 months |
| Catalog | Catalog → Onion |
| Manufacturer | Агрофирма Аэлита |
| Originator | Агрофирма Аэлита |
| Originator | Качайник Владимир Георгиевич |
| Originator | Гулькин Михаил Николаевич |
| Originator | Матюнина Светлана Владимировна |
| Originator | Karmanova Olga Alekseevna |
| Originator | Ooo Agrofirma Aelita |
| Patent holder | Агрофирма Аэлита |
| Patent holder | Ooo Agrofirma Aelita |
| Country | Russia |
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See also
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