KUCHUM
Onion
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Description
This variety is characterized by high resistance to a complex of diseases, including downy mildew and stem rot, ensuring crop stability even under unfavorable weather conditions. Kuchum onion demonstrates excellent winter storage and is capable of ripening after harvest, guaranteeing the production of quality product even in a wet summer. The bulb yield is 4-5 kg per square meter, and under favorable conditions can reach up to 6 kg per 1 m².
The Kuchum variety is valued for its unpretentiousness and ability to withstand sharp temperature fluctuations, making it particularly popular among gardeners and farmers in the central region. Onion heads retain their properties and attractive appearance for up to 8-9 months, ensuring long-term storage without quality loss. Thanks to these characteristics, Kuchum onion is a promising choice for those who strive to get a generous and quality harvest.
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Disease resistance
Specifications hover over for a hint about the specification
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Type
Type
Galia (Galia) type — relatively new, of Israeli origin, although there are indications that this variety may originate from Spain. The fruits of this type are round or oval, weighing about 1 kg. The surface is smooth, covered with a delicate, connected netting, turning yellow whe... |
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Maturation Period
Maturation Period
Vegetation period from emergence to technical maturity 30-50 days. |
100 - 110 days |
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Yield
Yield
Overall bulb harvest per unit area. Depends on both onion variety characteristics and agronomic practices, fertilizers, and irrigation. Under optimal growing conditions, an onion yield of 100 tons per hectare and above is not considered record-breaking. |
Up to 50 tons/ha |
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Onion bulb; color
Onion bulb; color
Distinguish two main colors of the onion bulb in cross-section. Specifically, white (possibly greenish-white) and red (pink) color. |
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Cormus; shape
Cormus; shape
The shape of corms is quite diverse and can be flattened, round, and elongated. |
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Onion bulb; weight
Onion bulb; weight
The weight of an onion bulb can reach 500–800 grams at sparse planting. |
80 - 90 grams |
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Storage
Storage
Depending on the variety characteristics, the storage period for heads may vary from one month for early varieties to eight months for late cabbage varieties. |
8 - 9 months |
| Catalog | Catalog → Onion |
| Originator | EDUCATIONAL-SCIENTIFIC CENTER 'VEGETABLE EXPERIMENTAL STATION' |
| Originator | Фгбну Федеральный Научный Центр Овощеводства - 531 |
| Originator | Агафонов Александр Федорович |
| Originator | DUBOVA MARIYa VLADIMIROVNA |
| Originator | Efimova Elena Gennadevna |
| Originator | Florova Vera Aleksandrovna |
| Originator | FGBNU 'FEDERAL'NYJ NAUChNYJ TSENTR OVOShchEVODSTVA' |
| Patent holder | EDUCATIONAL-SCIENTIFIC CENTER 'VEGETABLE EXPERIMENTAL STATION' |
| Patent holder | Агафонов Александр Федорович |
| Patent holder | FGBNU 'FEDERAL'NYJ NAUChNYJ TSENTR OVOShchEVODSTVA' |
| Country | Russia |
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