VELINA
Onion
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A reliable mid-late long-day onion variety that combines stable yields with excellent storage potential.
Description
Reliable long-day crop performance
The Velina variety is a specialized selection focused on regions where the daylight hours reach peak intensity. Developed by experts at the Federal Research Center for Vegetable Growing, this onion variety requires strict adherence to agronomic practices, as it is a mid-late crop with a vegetation period ranging from 150 to 160 days.
Bulb characteristics
- The marketable bulb mass typically ranges from 90 to 110 grams, making it an excellent choice for both household culinary use and the HoReCa sector.
- The bulb features a classic rounded shape, which is highly convenient for mechanized cleaning and long-term storage.
- A dense structure of scales provides high resistance to mechanical stress during transportation.
The core strength of this variety is its adaptation to climatic conditions typical of long-day zones. Unlike many southern hybrids, Velina is less prone to bolting when sown at the correct time, effectively accumulating mass during the intense summer sun. However, its long ripening period is the critical factor: the crop requires a full vegetation cycle, making it unsuitable for regions with short northern summers or early autumn frosts.
Who is this variety for?
For farms aiming to produce high-quality onions for storage through the second half of winter, Velina offers predictable results. While it lacks the 'explosive' early growth of some hybrids, it compensates with consistent ripening and the bulb density required for long-term warehouse storage. When selecting Velina, it is essential to ensure high-quality irrigation and timely fertilization, particularly during the intensive bulb-forming phase.
Specifications hover over for a hint about the specification
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Type
Type
Galia (Galia) type — relatively new, of Israeli origin, although there are indications that this variety may originate from Spain. The fruits of this type are round or oval, weighing about 1 kg. The surface is smooth, covered with a delicate, connected netting, turning yellow whe... |
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By day length
By day length
Onion is very sensitive to day length, so it is very important not to delay sowing and to cultivate varieties and hybrids appropriate for the day length, previously tested in this zone. Growing hybrids not intended for this zone can significantly affect yield, possibly causing pr... |
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Maturation Period
Maturation Period
Vegetation period from emergence to technical maturity 30-50 days. |
150 - 160 days |
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Cormus; shape
Cormus; shape
The shape of corms is quite diverse and can be flattened, round, and elongated. |
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Onion bulb; weight
Onion bulb; weight
The weight of an onion bulb can reach 500–800 grams at sparse planting. |
90 - 100 grams, 100 - 110 grams |
| Catalog | Catalog → Onion |
| Originator | EDUCATIONAL-SCIENTIFIC CENTER 'VEGETABLE EXPERIMENTAL STATION' |
| Originator | Фгбну Федеральный Научный Центр Овощеводства - 531 |
| Originator | Сирота Сергей Михайлович |
| Originator | Жаркова Сталина Владимировна |
| Originator | Eliseeva Vera Andreevna |
| Originator | SLIN'KO TAMARA KUZ'MINIChNA |
| Originator | FGBNU 'FEDERAL'NYJ NAUChNYJ TSENTR OVOShchEVODSTVA' |
| Patent holder | EDUCATIONAL-SCIENTIFIC CENTER 'VEGETABLE EXPERIMENTAL STATION' |
| Patent holder | FGBNU 'FEDERAL'NYJ NAUChNYJ TSENTR OVOShchEVODSTVA' |
| Country | Russia |
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See also
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