Volzhanin
Onion
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A reliable mid-late onion variety with excellent commercial characteristics, optimized for mechanized harvesting.
Description
A Classic of Regional Breeding
The Volzhanin variety is the result of long-term work by the Volgograd Experimental Station of the Vavilov Institute of Plant Genetic Resources. Developed specifically for challenging agricultural conditions, this onion has become a standard of reliability for producers. Its market debut signaled a shift toward varieties that blend proven genetics with adaptability to industrial farming practices.
Agronomic Overview
Volzhanin is a late-maturing, salad-type onion. With a growing season of 130–140 days, it is a preferred choice for farms focused on high-yield production with excellent shelf life. The variety is fully adapted to mechanized harvesting, a critical factor for large-scale agricultural enterprises aiming to minimize labor costs.
Commercial Characteristics
- Bulb: Round and firm, with an individual mass ranging from 90 to 130 grams.
- Appearance: Light brown dry outer scales protecting crisp, white flesh.
- Flavor Profile: Exhibits classic salad onion characteristics, maintaining a perfect balance of sharpness and succulence.
Despite the abundance of modern foreign hybrids, Volzhanin maintains its market position due to its stability and predictability. It is a time-tested workhorse that delivers excellent results when standard agronomic practices are followed. Choosing this variety means relying on genetics that have passed through the rigorous breeding standards of the Volgograd Station.
Specifications hover over for a hint about the specification
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Type
Type
Galia (Galia) type — relatively new, of Israeli origin, although there are indications that this variety may originate from Spain. The fruits of this type are round or oval, weighing about 1 kg. The surface is smooth, covered with a delicate, connected netting, turning yellow whe... |
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Direction
Direction
Existing varieties and types of cabbage are grown for fresh consumption, long-term storage, and technical processing. |
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Maturation Period
Maturation Period
Vegetation period from emergence to technical maturity 30-50 days. |
130 - 140 days |
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Harvest Method
Harvest Method
Most existing onion varieties are harvested manually. This is because onion bulbs are very sensitive to mechanical damage. However, there are varieties whose bulbs have a hard consistency and are suitable for mechanical harvesting. |
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Onion bulb; color
Onion bulb; color
Distinguish two main colors of the onion bulb in cross-section. Specifically, white (possibly greenish-white) and red (pink) color. |
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| Onion bulb; skin color | |
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Cormus; shape
Cormus; shape
The shape of corms is quite diverse and can be flattened, round, and elongated. |
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Onion bulb; weight
Onion bulb; weight
The weight of an onion bulb can reach 500–800 grams at sparse planting. |
90 - 100 grams, 120 - 130 grams |
| Catalog | Catalog → Onion |
| Originator | ГНУ Волгоградская опытная станция ВНИИР им. Н.И. Вавилова РАСХН |
| Country | Russia |
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See also
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