YAKHONTOVAYA
Plum
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Description
Yakhontovaya is noted for its high resistance to fungal diseases and frost hardiness, making it suitable for cultivation in various climatic conditions, including the Central region. The tree prefers well-drained soils and constant sunlight, which promotes healthy development and high yields, reaching up to 323 centners per hectare. The fruits store and transport well, expanding their usage and sales possibilities.
The variety was bred at the All-Russian Scientific Institute of Fruit Growing (VSTISP) by authors Kh.K. Enikeev and S.N. Satarova through crossing the varieties Smolinka and Evrazia 21. For successful pollination, it is recommended to use the varieties Skorospelka Krasnaya and Vengerka Moskovskaya. Thanks to its taste qualities, resistance, and high productivity, Yakhontovaya plum is an excellent choice for both home gardening and industrial orchards.
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Disease resistance
Specifications hover over for a hint about the specification
| Type | |
|---|---|
| Ripening Period (days from flowering to harvest) | Medium (86–100 days) |
| Cold Resistance | |
| Disease Resistance | |
| Disease Resistance Level | |
| Yield (kg/tree) | High (35–50 kg) |
| Fetal weight (grams) | Medium (21–35 g) |
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Fruit Color
Fruit Color
The fruit color of tomato varieties is influenced by the combination of skin and flesh color. Some varieties have transparent skin, others — yellow. When combined differently, the fruits can acquire quite diverse colors. The fruit color is affected by pigments (lycopene) and thei... |
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Fruit Shape
Fruit Shape
Modern tomato varieties have a diverse fruit shape: flat, flat-round, round, oval, elongated-oval, pear-shaped, plum-shaped, cube-shaped, and cylindrical. On poorly fertile soils and under unfavorable growing conditions, tomato fruits may take on a more rounded shape. |
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| Flavor | |
| Meat Texture Consistency | |
| Assignment | |
| Soil Requirement | |
| Humidity Requirements | |
| Tree Growth Power | |
| Crown Shape | |
| Fruit Transportability | High (up to 10 days of storage and transportation) |
| Fruit firmness (storage duration in refrigerator) | |
| Fruit cracking resistance | |
| Catalog | Catalog → Plum |
| Originator | FSC Horticulture |
| Originator | Фгбну Фнц Садоводства |
| Originator | Popova Irina Vasilevna |
| Originator | Симонов Владимир Сергеевич |
| Originator | Еникеев Хасан Каримович |
| Originator | Сатарова Санья Насатдиновна |
| Originator | FGBNU 'VSEROSSIJSKIJ SELEKTSIONNO-TEHNOLOGIChESKIJ INSTITUT SADOVODSTVA I PITOMNIKOVODSTVA' |
| Patent holder | FSC Horticulture |
| Patent holder | FGBNU 'VSEROSSIJSKIJ SELEKTSIONNO-TEHNOLOGIChESKIJ INSTITUT SADOVODSTVA I PITOMNIKOVODSTVA' |
| Country | Russia |
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