Pest · Orthoptera (locusts)

Greenhouse camel cricket

Tachycines

Description

The greenhouse camel cricket (Tachycines asynamorus) belongs to the order Orthoptera and the family Rhaphidophoridae. These insects are easily recognized by their hunched back, lack of wings, exceptionally long antennae, and powerful jumping legs that allow them to navigate effectively within greenhouse environments.

These pests are generalists and pose a significant threat to various horticultural crops. They are known to feed on a wide range of plants, including greenhouse-grown vegetables such as cucumbers and peppers, as well as various ornamental potted plants like cyclamens and ferns.

The biology of this species is perfectly adapted to the indoor climate. Camel crickets are nocturnal, spending their days hiding in dark, moist crevices, under nursery pots, or beneath greenhouse benches. They reproduce continuously in greenhouse conditions, as they are not subject to seasonal cycles if temperatures remain stable.

They cause damage by chewing on the foliage, stems, and flower buds of plants. Their feeding patterns create irregular, jagged holes in leaves, which can severely weaken the plant and reduce its aesthetic value. Significant outbreaks can lead to the loss of entire batches of young seedlings or ornamental plants.

Integrated pest management (IPM) is crucial for controlling this species. Key strategies include maintaining high standards of sanitation, removing debris and weeds that provide shelter, and using sticky traps for monitoring. Chemical control using registered insecticides may be necessary during heavy infestations.

Biology

Taxonomy

Latin name
Tachycines
Order
Orthoptera (locusts)
Family
Rhaphidophoridae

Taxonomy and Latin: EPPO Global Database · code TACHSP

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