Description
Fenitrothion is a well-established active ingredient classified as an organophosphorus compound. In professional agriculture, it is widely utilized as a potent contact and stomach insecticide, serving as a reliable tool for managing a broad range of insect pests in various cropping systems and storage facilities.
The mode of action for fenitrothion involves the inhibition of the acetylcholinesterase enzyme within the nervous system of the target insects. By disrupting the normal transmission of nerve impulses, the compound induces rapid paralysis and death. This mechanism is highly effective, providing a quick "knock-down" effect that significantly reduces pest populations shortly after application.
It is employed across a diverse range of agricultural sectors, including cereal crops, vegetables, fruits, and industrial plantations. The substance is particularly effective against various chewing and sucking insects such as beetles, aphids, thrips, and caterpillars. Furthermore, it is frequently used in stored-grain protection to control pests that damage harvested commodities.
- Rapid speed of action on a variety of insect species.
- Versatility in both field application and warehouse fumigation.
- High efficacy against resistant insect strains.
- Reliable control of both larval and adult pest stages.
Given its classification and biological activity, fenitrothion requires rigorous safety measures during handling and application. It is toxic to humans, bees, and aquatic life, necessitating the use of appropriate personal protective equipment and adherence to local regulatory requirements. Farmers must carefully observe pre-harvest intervals to ensure that residue limits remain within safe parameters for consumers.
Status in the European Union
Not approved in the EU
- CAS number
- 122-14-5
- Category (EU)
- AC - Acaricide
- ADI
- 0.005 mg/kg bw/day
- ARfD
- 0.013 mg/kg bw
Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.
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