Active ingredient Especially harmful

Tetraconazole

Description

Tetraconazole is a powerful active ingredient belonging to the triazole chemical class, widely recognized as a highly effective systemic fungicide. It is extensively used in modern agriculture to protect a variety of crops from fungal pathogens. Its systemic nature allows it to be absorbed into the plant tissue and translocated acropetally, ensuring that both treated and new growth are safeguarded from infections.

The mode of action for tetraconazole is the inhibition of ergosterol biosynthesis within fungal cells. By blocking the synthesis of this essential component, the fungicide disrupts the structure and function of the fungal cell membranes, preventing further development and eventually leading to the death of the pathogen. This makes it an ideal candidate for both curative and preventive treatment programs.

Tetraconazole is primarily applied to crops such as cereals (wheat and barley), sugar beets, and vineyards. It is notably effective in managing a wide range of diseases, including powdery mildew, rusts, septoria, cercospora leaf spot, and various other leaf-blight pathogens. Its usage ensures better photosynthetic activity and overall plant health, which is crucial for maximizing yield potential.

Application guidelines emphasize the importance of timing and dosage. The compound is valued for its excellent rainfastness, which is achieved shortly after application as it penetrates the plant cuticle quickly. Farmers are advised to apply the fungicide at the earliest sign of disease to minimize the inoculum pressure in the field and prevent rapid spread across the canopy.

  • Strong systemic and translaminar activity.
  • Long-lasting residual control of diseases.
  • High rainfastness for consistent field performance.
  • Effective against various triazole-sensitive fungi.

Safety precautions are paramount when handling products containing tetraconazole. Operators must wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure through skin contact or inhalation. It is essential to prevent spray drift into non-target areas and water bodies. Always consult the specific product label for pre-harvest intervals and maximum residue limits to ensure food safety compliance.

Regulatory

Status in the European Union

Approved in the EU

CAS number
112281-77-3
Approved from
01.01.2010
Approval until
31.03.2027
ADI
0.004 mg/kg bw/day
ARfD
0.05 mg/kg bw
AOEL
0.03 mg/kg bw/day
Hazard classification (CLP)
Acute Tox. 4 - H302Acute Tox. 4 - H332Aquatic Chronic 2 - H411

Regulatory status data: EU Pesticides Database © European Union, CC BY 4.0. EU status is for reference only and does not replace national registration in your country.

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